Studying an influence of a nucleation phase on nanocrystalline diamond film properties

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Authors

KARÁSKOVÁ Monika ZAJÍČKOVÁ Lenka JAŠEK Ondřej BURŠÍKOVÁ Vilma FRANTA Daniel MATĚJKOVÁ Jiřina KLAPETEK Petr

Year of publication 2007
Type Monograph
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Description Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) films were deposited by microwave (2.45 GHz) PECVD in the bell jar plasma reaktor of ASTeX type combined with the rf capacitive discharge providing a negative dc self-bias -125 V at the substrate holder. The applied mw power, pressure and substrate temperature were 850 W, 7.5 kPa and 1090 K, respectively. The continuous re-nucleation rate was performed by ions accelerated in dc electric field – bias enhanced nucleation (BEN) method. The nucleation phase turned to be very important for good mechanical properties of the films. The films with very good mechanical properties consisting of nanocrystalline diamond were prepared without substrate preheating under the deposition mixture of 9.4% of CH4 in H2. The films exhibited very low roughness (rms of heights 13 nm) and high hardness and elastic modulus, 70 and 375 GPa, respectively. The nucleation and film growth were studied by SEM, AFM and modelling of optical response of the substrate-interfacial layers-diamond film systems in UV/VIS/NIR range.
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