Distinct patterns of novel gene mutations in poor-prognostic stereotyped subsets of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: the case of SF3B1 and subset #2.

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Publikace nespadá pod Pedagogickou fakultu, ale pod Středoevropský technologický institut. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
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STREFFORD JC. SUTTON LA. BALIAKAS P. AGATHANGELIDIS A. MALČÍKOVÁ Jitka PLEVOVÁ Karla SCARFO L. DAVIS Z. STALIKA E. CORTESE D. CAHILL N. PEDERSEN LB. DI CELLE PF. TZENOU T. GEISLER C. PANAGIOTIDIS P. LANGERAK AW. CHIORAZZI N. POSPÍŠILOVÁ Šárka OSCIER D. DAVI F. BELESSI C. MANSOURI L. GHIA P. STAMATOPOULOS K. ROSENQUIST R.

Rok publikování 2013
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Leukemia
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23558524
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/leu.2013.98
Obor Onkologie a hematologie
Klíčová slova chronic lymphocytic leukemia; immunoglobulin genes; stereotyped B-cell receptors; NOTCH1 mutations; SF3B1 mutations
Přiložené soubory
Popis Recent studies have revealed recurrent mutations of the NOTCH1, SF3B1 and BIRC3 genes in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), especially among aggressive, chemorefractory cases. Nevertheless, it is currently unknown whether their presence may differ in subsets of patients carrying stereotyped B-cell receptors and also exhibiting distinct prognoses. Here, we analyzed the mutation status of NOTCH1, SF3B1 and BIRC3 in three subsets with particularly poor prognosis, that is, subset #1, #2 and #8, aiming to explore links between genetic aberrations and immune signaling. A remarkably higher frequency of SF3B1 mutations was revealed in subset #2 (44%) versus subset #1 and #8 (4.6% and 0%, respectively; P<0.001). In contrast, the frequency of NOTCH1 mutations in subset #2 was only 8%, lower than the frequency observed in either subset #1 or #8 (19% and 14%, respectively; P=0.04 for subset #1 versus #2). No associations were found for BIRC3 mutations that overall were rare. The apparent non-random association of certain mutations with stereotyped CLL subsets alludes to subset-biased acquisition of genomic aberrations, perhaps consistent with particular antigen/antibody interactions. These novel findings assist in unraveling specific mechanisms underlying clinical aggressiveness in poor-prognostic stereotyped subsets, with far-reaching implications for understanding their clonal evolution and implementing biologically oriented therapy.
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