Predictors of postnatal bonding: depression and anxiety, maternal self-esteem and mother-foetus relationship

Logo poskytovatele

Varování

Publikace nespadá pod Pedagogickou fakultu, ale pod Fakultu sociálních studií. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
Autoři

DAŇSOVÁ Petra

Rok publikování 2017
Druh Další prezentace na konferencích
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Fakulta sociálních studií

Citace
Popis Development of the relationship between a caregiver and an infant is an important process after childbirth (Brockington, 2004). Impact of depression and anxiety on mother-foetus relationship and postnatal bonding is well documented (e.g. Condon & Corkindale, 1997; Goecke et al., 2012). While few studies aimed on impact of mother-foetus relationship on postnatal bonding (Damato, 2004), there are limited studies on possible mediators of this relationship. Maternal self-esteem is an essential component of mothering and is viewed as mediator of many factors that influenced woman´s adaptation to maternal role (Shea & Tronick, 1988). The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between prenatal mother-foetus relationship, depression and anxiety symptoms and postnatal bonding as mediated by maternal self-esteem. Our sample consists of 268 Czech women (mean-age=31.83, SD=4.42) in their third trimester of pregnancy who were involved in our longitudinal survey study and who completed measures in Time 1 (pregnancy) and in Time 2 (3 month-age children). In Time 1 we assessed their relationship to unborn child (Masopustová, Kicková, & Korábová, 2014), depression (PHQ-9, Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2001) and anxiety symptoms (GAD-7, Löwe et al., 2008). In Time 2 we assessed their depression and anxiety symptoms, maternal self-esteem (MSRI-s, Shea & Tronick, 1988) and postnatal bonding (PPBQ, Brockington, Fraser, & Wilson, 2006). Preliminary analysis showed that mother-foetus relationship is negatively associated with postnatal bonding (r=-0.296, p<0.001; the higher the score on PPBQ the more impaired bonding), and positively with maternal self-esteem (r=0.187, p<0.001). Postpartum bonding is negatively associated with maternal self-esteem (r=-0.525, p<0.001), that means the higher the mother´s self-esteem the better her relationship with child. Postpartum bonding is also associated with depression and anxiety symptoms (r=0.456, p<0.001; r=0.330, p<0.001, respectively). Structural equation modeling will be employed for further analysis. We will present the results of mediational analysis.
Související projekty:

Používáte starou verzi internetového prohlížeče. Doporučujeme aktualizovat Váš prohlížeč na nejnovější verzi.